Recently, World Health Organization released a report advocating for passing on Genomic technologies to developing countries. With reference to genome, consider the following statements:

1. A gene traditionally refers to the unit of DNA that carries the instructions for making a specific protein.
2. Genes direct the production of proteins with the assistance of enzymes and messenger molecules.
3. Only some specific cells in the body contain a complete copy of the approximately 3 billion DNA base pairs.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

India ranks 135 among a total of 146 countries in the Global Gender Gap Index 2022. Global Gender Gap Index, which is released by World Economic Forum, benchmarks gender parity across which of the key dimensions?

1. Political empowerment
2. Educational attainment
3. Standard of living
4. Health and survival

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

With reference to International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), which of the following statements are correct?

1. It is a transport corridor based entirely on road route.
2. It links the Indian Ocean to the Caspian Sea via the Persian Gulf.
3. India is among 13 countries which ratified the agreement.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccination (qHPV) Cervavac has recently received the Drugs Controller General of India’s (DGCI) approval for market authorisation. In this context, consider the following statements:

1. Cervical cancer is a common sexually transmitted infection and long-lasting infection with certain types of HPV is the main cause for this.
2. Serum Institute of India’s vaccine Cervavac is the first vaccine in the world for protection against cervical cancer.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:

1. He is known as the father of Indian chemistry.
2. He discovered the stable compound Mercurous Nitrite.
3. He set up the Bengal chemical and pharmaceutical works in 1901, which was India’s first pharmaceutical company.

Who among the following has been described in the statements given above?